Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA) is a public airport located in Highfill, Arkansas, United States, approximately 11 miles (18 km) northwest of Fayetteville, Arkansas. It is the primary commercial airport for Northwest Arkansas and the surrounding region.
XNA is the 84th busiest airport in the United States in terms of passenger boardings, with over 2.3 million passengers in 2021. The airport has one runway and two terminals, with a total of 12 gates. XNA is served by a variety of airlines, including American, Delta, United, and Southwest.
The airport is a major economic driver for the region, with an estimated annual economic impact of over $1 billion. XNA also provides access to a variety of tourist attractions, including the Ozark Mountains, Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, and the Walmart Museum.
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Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA)
Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA) is a public airport located in Highfill, Arkansas, United States, approximately 11 miles (18 km) northwest of Fayetteville, Arkansas. It is the primary commercial airport for Northwest Arkansas and the surrounding region.
- Location: Highfill, Arkansas, USA
- IATA Code: XNA
- ICAO Code: KXNA
- Elevation: 1,282 ft (391 m)
- Runways: One runway (7,001 ft 150 ft)
- Terminals: Two terminals (12 gates)
- Airlines: American, Delta, United, Southwest
XNA is a major economic driver for the region, with an estimated annual economic impact of over $1 billion. The airport also provides access to a variety of tourist attractions, including the Ozark Mountains, Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, and the Walmart Museum.
1. Location
Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA) is located in Highfill, Arkansas, which is a city in Benton County, Arkansas, United States. The airport is approximately 11 miles (18 km) northwest of Fayetteville, Arkansas, and serves as the primary commercial airport for Northwest Arkansas and the surrounding region.
There are several reasons why the location of XNA in Highfill, Arkansas is significant:
- Proximity to major metropolitan areas: XNA is located within a short driving distance of several major metropolitan areas, including Fayetteville, Springdale, Rogers, and Bentonville. This makes it a convenient airport for both business and leisure travelers.
- Access to major highways: XNA is located near several major highways, including Interstate 49 and US Highway 71. This makes it easy for travelers to reach the airport from all directions.
- Availability of land: Highfill, Arkansas has a relatively large amount of undeveloped land, which has allowed for the expansion of XNA in recent years. The airport has plans to add additional runways and terminals in the future.
- Low cost of living: The cost of living in Highfill, Arkansas is relatively low compared to other parts of the country. This has helped to keep the operating costs of XNA low, which has made it a more attractive option for airlines and travelers.
Overall, the location of XNA in Highfill, Arkansas is a major factor in its success. The airport's proximity to major metropolitan areas, access to major highways, availability of land, and low cost of living have all contributed to its growth and development.
2. IATA Code
The International Air Transport Association (IATA) code for Northwest Arkansas National Airport is XNA. This code is used to identify the airport in airline reservation systems and on airline tickets. It is also used by air traffic controllers and other aviation professionals.
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The IATA code for an airport is typically a three-letter code that is assigned by IATA. The code is usually based on the airport's name or location. In the case of XNA, the code is based on the airport's location in Northwest Arkansas.
The IATA code for an airport is an important piece of information for travelers. It is used to identify the airport when booking flights, checking in for flights, and tracking flights. It is also used by airlines to identify the airport when scheduling flights and setting fares.
The IATA code for Northwest Arkansas National Airport is XNA. This code is used to identify the airport in airline reservation systems, on airline tickets, and by air traffic controllers and other aviation professionals. It is an important piece of information for travelers and is used to identify the airport when booking flights, checking in for flights, and tracking flights.
3. ICAO Code
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) code for Northwest Arkansas National Airport is KXNA. This code is used to identify the airport in international aviation communications and is especially important for air traffic control and flight planning.
- Identification and Uniqueness: The ICAO code uniquely identifies Northwest Arkansas National Airport among all other airports worldwide. It is used in flight plans, air traffic control communications, and other aviation-related activities.
- Global Recognition: The ICAO code is recognized by aviation authorities and professionals around the world. This ensures that Northwest Arkansas National Airport can be easily identified and located by pilots, air traffic controllers, and other aviation personnel.
- Standardization and Safety: The use of ICAO codes helps to standardize and streamline international aviation communications. This promotes safety and efficiency by reducing the risk of confusion and errors.
- Operational Efficiency: The ICAO code allows for quick and accurate identification of Northwest Arkansas National Airport in various aviation systems. This helps to improve operational efficiency and facilitates the smooth flow of air traffic.
In summary, the ICAO code KXNA plays a vital role in the safe and efficient operation of Northwest Arkansas National Airport. It provides a unique and globally recognized identification for the airport, ensuring clear communication and coordination among aviation professionals.
4. Elevation
Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA) is located at an elevation of 1,282 ft (391 m) above sea level. This elevation plays a crucial role in various aspects of the airport's operations and its impact on the surrounding environment:
- Air Density and Aircraft Performance: The elevation of an airport affects the density of the air. At higher elevations, the air is less dense, which can impact aircraft performance. Thinner air provides less lift, requiring aircraft to generate more power during takeoff and climb, especially when fully loaded. This can necessitate longer runways and specialized operating procedures to ensure safe and efficient departures.
- Weather Patterns: Elevation influences local weather patterns. Higher elevations tend to have cooler temperatures, which can affect aircraft operations. For instance, cold temperatures can lead to the formation of frost or ice on aircraft surfaces, requiring additional time for deicing before takeoff. Furthermore, changes in elevation can affect wind patterns and visibility, which need to be carefully considered during flight planning and landing procedures.
- Environmental Impact: The elevation of XNA also influences its environmental impact. Higher elevations can result in reduced noise pollution for surrounding communities as aircraft ascend and descend, experiencing less dense air resistance. Additionally, the cooler temperatures at higher elevations can help mitigate the formation of smog and air pollution, contributing to better air quality in the region.
In conclusion, the elevation of 1,282 ft (391 m) at Northwest Arkansas National Airport is a significant factor that affects aircraft performance, weather patterns, and environmental impact. Understanding the implications of elevation is essential for ensuring safe and efficient airport operations, minimizing environmental disturbances, and contributing to the overall success of the airport as a vital transportation hub for the region.
5. Runways
Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA) has one runway with dimensions of 7,001 ft 150 ft (2,134 m 46 m). This single runway is a critical component of the airport's operations and plays a vital role in its capacity, safety, and efficiency.
The length of the runway is crucial for accommodating various aircraft types and sizes. The 7,001 ft length provides sufficient space for safe takeoffs and landings, even for larger commercial jets. This allows XNA to serve a wide range of domestic and international flights, catering to the needs of both passengers and cargo.
The width of the runway is equally important, as it affects the safety and efficiency of aircraft operations. The 150 ft width provides ample space for aircraft to maneuver safely during takeoff, landing, and taxiing. This reduces the risk of runway incursions and other potential incidents.
Having a single runway at XNA simplifies air traffic management and reduces the complexity of operations. However, it also means that the airport has limited capacity compared to airports with multiple runways. During peak hours or in the event of runway maintenance, there may be some delays or limitations on the number of flights that can be handled.
To address future growth and demand, XNA has plans to expand its infrastructure, including the possibility of adding a second runway. This will help increase the airport's capacity and reduce potential delays, ensuring that it can continue to meet the needs of the growing Northwest Arkansas region.
6. Terminals
Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA) features two terminals with a total of 12 gates. These terminals play a crucial role in the airport's operations and contribute to its overall efficiency and passenger experience.
- Passenger Convenience and Efficiency: The two terminals at XNA are designed to provide a convenient and efficient experience for passengers. Each terminal has its own check-in counters, security checkpoints, and baggage claim areas, reducing wait times and streamlining the travel process.
- Gate Capacity and Aircraft Accommodation: The 12 gates at XNA provide ample capacity for aircraft operations. This allows the airport to accommodate a wide range of aircraft sizes, including smaller regional jets and larger commercial airliners. The availability of multiple gates ensures that there are sufficient options for flight arrivals and departures, reducing potential delays and congestion.
- Concourse Design and Amenities: The terminals at XNA feature spacious concourses with a variety of amenities for passengers. These include comfortable seating areas, charging stations, dining options, and retail stores. The concourses are designed to provide a pleasant and stress-free environment for passengers while they wait for their flights.
- Future Expansion and Flexibility: The two-terminal configuration at XNA allows for future expansion and flexibility. As passenger demand grows, the airport can potentially add additional gates or even build a third terminal to meet the increasing traffic. This flexibility ensures that XNA can adapt to the changing needs of the region and continue to provide efficient and convenient services.
In conclusion, the two terminals with 12 gates at Northwest Arkansas National Airport are essential components of its infrastructure. They contribute to the airport's operational efficiency, passenger convenience, and ability to accommodate a wide range of aircraft. As the airport continues to grow and evolve, the two-terminal configuration provides flexibility and the potential for future expansion, ensuring that XNA can continue to meet the needs of the Northwest Arkansas region.
7. Airlines
Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA) is a regional airport located in Highfill, Arkansas, United States. It serves as the primary airport for the Northwest Arkansas region, including the cities of Fayetteville, Springdale, Rogers, and Bentonville. Four major airlines operate at XNA: American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, United Airlines, and Southwest Airlines. These airlines provide a wide range of domestic and international flight options, connecting Northwest Arkansas to major hubs across the United States and beyond.
- Extensive Network and Connectivity:
The presence of these four major airlines at XNA gives passengers access to a vast network of destinations. American, Delta, United, and Southwest offer flights to major cities such as Dallas, Chicago, Atlanta, Denver, and Los Angeles. Additionally, they provide connections to international destinations like Mexico City, Cancun, and Toronto.
- Enhanced Competition and Lower Fares:
The competition among American, Delta, United, and Southwest leads to competitive pricing and lower fares for passengers. Airlines often offer promotions, discounts, and loyalty programs to attract customers, resulting in more affordable air travel options for the Northwest Arkansas region.
- Improved Convenience and Flexibility:
Having multiple airlines operating at XNA provides greater convenience and flexibility for travelers. Passengers can choose from a variety of flight times, routes, and airlines that best suit their travel needs and preferences. This allows for more efficient trip planning and reduces the need for connecting flights or long layovers.
- Economic Impact and Job Creation:
The presence of American, Delta, United, and Southwest at XNA contributes significantly to the local economy. These airlines provide direct and indirect employment opportunities, support local businesses, and stimulate economic growth in the Northwest Arkansas region.
In summary, the presence of American, Delta, United, and Southwest at Northwest Arkansas National Airport enhances connectivity, promotes competition, improves convenience, and contributes to the economic development of the region. These airlines play a vital role in connecting Northwest Arkansas to the rest of the United States and beyond, providing essential air services for both business and leisure travelers.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA)
Question 1: What is the IATA code for Northwest Arkansas National Airport?
The IATA code for Northwest Arkansas National Airport is XNA.
Question 2: What airlines operate at XNA?
The major airlines operating at XNA are American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, United Airlines, and Southwest Airlines.
Question 3: How many terminals does XNA have?
XNA has two terminals with a total of 12 gates.
Question 4: What is the elevation of XNA?
XNA is located at an elevation of 1,282 ft (391 m) above sea level.
Question 5: What is the length of the runway at XNA?
The runway at XNA is 7,001 ft (2,134 m) long and 150 ft (46 m) wide.
Question 6: What is the economic impact of XNA on the region?
XNA has a significant economic impact on the Northwest Arkansas region, generating over $1 billion annually and supporting numerous jobs.
In summary, Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA) is a vital transportation hub for the region, providing convenient access to domestic and international destinations. With its modern facilities, multiple airlines, and dedicated staff, XNA is committed to providing a safe and efficient travel experience for passengers.
If you have any further questions or require additional information, please visit the official website of Northwest Arkansas National Airport or contact the airport directly.
Tips for Navigating Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA)
Northwest Arkansas National Airport is a busy transportation hub, and knowing a few tips can help you navigate the airport with ease. Here are several tips to help you have a smooth and efficient travel experience at XNA:
Tip 1: Arrive at the Airport Early
It's always a good idea to arrive at the airport at least two hours before your scheduled departure time. This will give you plenty of time to check in, go through security, and find your gate without feeling rushed.
Tip 2: Use the XNA App
The XNA app is a great way to stay informed about your flight status, find your way around the airport, and access other helpful information. You can download the app for free from the App Store or Google Play.
Tip 3: Choose the Right Security Line
There are two security checkpoints at XNA: one in Terminal A and one in Terminal B. If you're flying on a weekday, the Terminal A security checkpoint is typically less crowded. However, if you're flying on a weekend or during peak travel times, the Terminal B security checkpoint may be a better option.
Tip 4: Take Advantage of the Amenities
XNA offers a variety of amenities to make your wait more comfortable. There are several restaurants and shops in both terminals, as well as free Wi-Fi throughout the airport.
Tip 5: Be Aware of Parking Options
There are several parking options available at XNA, including short-term, long-term, and valet parking. The short-term parking garage is located directly across from the terminals, while the long-term parking lot is a short shuttle ride away. Valet parking is available at the front of the terminals.
Tip 6: Consider TSA PreCheck
TSA PreCheck is a program that allows you to go through a faster security line. If you're a frequent traveler, TSA PreCheck can save you a lot of time at the airport. You can apply for TSA PreCheck online or at the airport.
Tip 7: Be Patient and Courteous
Air travel can be stressful, but it's important to be patient and courteous to the airport staff and other passengers. Remember, everyone is trying to get to their destination safely and on time.
By following these tips, you can help ensure that your travel experience at Northwest Arkansas National Airport is as smooth and stress-free as possible.
Conclusion
Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA) is a vital economic and transportation hub for the Northwest Arkansas region. It offers a wide range of domestic and international flights, making it easy to connect to major cities across the United States and beyond. With its modern facilities, multiple airlines, and dedicated staff, XNA is committed to providing a safe, efficient, and enjoyable travel experience for all passengers.
As the Northwest Arkansas region continues to grow, so too will the importance of XNA. The airport is planning for the future, with plans to expand its infrastructure and add additional amenities. XNA is well-positioned to continue to meet the needs of the region for years to come.